Stocks fight higher despite second-straight GDP contraction, Dow rises 100 points

Stocks slid on Thursday as the latest GDP report added to fears about a recession and investors continued to digest a slew of corporate earnings.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 127 points, or 0.5%. The S&P 500 lost 0.6%, and the Nasdaq Composite slid 0.9%. All of the major averages are still on pace for a winning week as well as their best month of 2022.

The moves came after the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported U.S. economic growth fell 0.9% in the second quarter. The Dow Jones estimate was for a gain of 0.3%. First-quarter GDP declined by 1.6%.

Investors have grown increasingly concerned in recent months that the Federal Reserve’s attempts to tame surging prices would move the economy closer to a recession. Many characterize a recession as having two back-to-back negative quarters of economic growth. It’s more nuanced than that. According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the official arbiter of recessions, which considers several additional factors.

“Today’s reading only adds fuel to the fire that we are in or entering a recession,” said Mike Loewengart, managing director of investment strategy for E-Trade. “While it is certainly on the negative side of the estimates, keep in mind that a 1% decrease is relatively small and supports the idea that any recessionary environment will be mild.”

“The Fed has been clear that controlling inflation is its top priority so it’s unlikely it will change course due to another negative quarter, although today’s report may seem contradictory to Powell’s recession comments yesterday, he added. “The market has been rallying in July so don’t be surprised to see the realities of the challenges that lie ahead set in for investors.”

The moves come on the heels of a broad-based rally Wednesday after the Fed hiked interest rates by 0.75 percentage point for the second consecutive time to fight inflation, and investors bet on whether the central bank can halt surging prices without pushing the economy into a recession. The Dow jumped more than 400 points in the previous session, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite added 2.6% and 4.06%, respectively.

Investors also continued to monitor companies’ second-quarter results Thursday. Shares of Meta Platforms dipped 5.9% on the back of disappointing quarterly numbers.

Shares of Comcast slid more than 9% after reporting it failed to add broadband subscribers for first time ever. Charter Communications fell 7%. The communication services sector was down by 2%, after posting its best daily performance since April 2020 on Wednesday.

Stanley Black & Decker shares tumbled about 15% after the manufacturing company missed earnings and revenue estimates and cut its earnings guidance.

Nearly 49% of S&P 500 companies have reported earnings through Thursday’s open. Of those companies 71.5% have beaten estimates, FactSet data shows.

Investors are looking ahead to results from Apple, Amazon, Intel and Roku slated for after the bell.

Disclosure: Comcast is the owner of NBCUniversal, parent company of CNBC.

The S&P 500 rose on Thursday even after the latest GDP showed a second-straight contraction and investors monitored more company earnings.